1. Check the Joint

If you have a jointed cue, periodically check that the joint is clean and in good condition.

Over time, dirt and residue can build up around the joint surfaces and affect the connection. This can sometimes result in unwanted noise or vibration when striking the cue ball.

A small amount of 0000-grade wire wool can be used carefully to remove a build-up of dirt from suitable metal joint surfaces.

2. Check the Ferrule

The ferrule is an important part of the cue, supporting the tip and helping transfer energy through the shaft.

Check the ferrule for excessive wear, movement or damage. A loose or damaged ferrule can often be the cause of unusual noises or vibrations when playing.

In many cases, a ferrule can simply be reset or replaced rather than requiring any major work to the cue.

3. Check the Cue for Straightness

The best way to assess whether a cue is straight is to sight down its length, similar to looking down a gun barrel.

Rolling a cue across a table does not always provide an accurate indication of straightness.

The taper of the shaft, the shoulders above the splices and, on some cues, the joint can all influence how a cue rolls across a flat surface. Cues with a stronger or more pronounced taper may therefore show some movement when rolled while still being straight when sighted correctly.

4. Check and Maintain the Shaft

Over time, the shaft can become dry and may benefit from occasional maintenance.

For general care, buffing the shaft with a clean, dry microfibre cloth will often be sufficient to remove light surface residue.

For a more thorough clean, 0000-grade wire wool can be used lightly to clean and smooth the shaft.

If there is a significant build-up of grease or chalk, a very slightly damp cloth can be used if necessary. The shaft should then be dried immediately and thoroughly. Avoid using excessive water, as moisture can raise the wood fibres and affect the surface finish.

5. Check and Maintain the Butt

Handmade cue butts are commonly made from ebony with decorative splices of other timbers. Many traditional handmade cues use a natural oil finish rather than a thick lacquer or varnish, meaning the timber can benefit from occasional maintenance.

When timber becomes excessively dry, the grain can begin to open as moisture is lost. In more pronounced cases, small openings or "shakes" can appear in the wood.

This can become more noticeable during colder periods when cues are regularly kept in centrally heated rooms. Warm, dry indoor conditions can encourage the timber to lose moisture.

New cues may also benefit from occasional oiling as the timber settles and adjusts to its environment.

As a general maintenance guide, we recommend oiling your cue once or twice a year, or whenever the timber begins to feel particularly dry.

Regular maintenance helps protect the timber while preserving the natural feel, appearance and character of a traditionally finished handmade cue.